martedì 27 novembre 2007

Six of Al Qassam members martyred within the past twenty-four hours in Gaza Strip

27.11.07. Ezzedeen Al Qassam Brigades announced on Monday morning that one its members was martyred sustained of his wounds today morning. The Brigade said that Abed Al Hadi abed Al Karim Abu Al Jibin, aged30, was martyred sustained of his wounds during his national duty.

The Brigades added that Abu Al Jibin is a member in the manufacturing unit. He was wounded seriously and suffered from severe burns led to his martyrdom after three weeks of treatment.

The ZOF command acknowledged on Monday afternoon that seven of its soldiers were wounded in an ambush by the Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of Hamas Movement, in northern Gaza.

The Zionist press reported that seven soldiers were hospitalized after inhaling gas from a "smoke bomb" but without going into more details.

The Qassam Brigades said in a communiqué that its fighters ambushed ZOF foot patrol near Beit Hanoun Erez crossing in northern Gaza, detonated three explosive devices near them and fired RPG missile and a Battar projectile at them. It added that five mortar shells were fired at the crossing to cover for the retreat of the fighters.

The armed wing underlined that one of its field commanders Musab Ja'bir, 23, Ghassan Al Eila, 22, Jaber Khalil,20, were martyred in the operation after firing a number of mortars at the ZOF armored vehicles in the same area.

The Qassam communiqué said that the operation serves as a message to the "Zionist enemy and its criminal leaders who try to depict themselves as peace dove before Arab and Muslim leaders that shelling would be met with shelling and blood with blood".

In a separate in incident, Al Qassam Brigades mourned Fadi Assaf, 22. The Qassam communiqué said that Assaf martyred when he was ambushing the Zionist special forces in Jabalia camp, near Erez cross.

On Wednesday morning, the Zionist occupation forces raided Al Nahda neighborhood in Rafah city. The Zionist special forces assassinated one of Al Qassam Brigades' members in front of his house.

The Qassam communiqué said that it mourned the mujahid Ali Mohammed Al Sufi, 21, during his defending his area.

Medical sources confirmed the martyr of the mujahid Mohammed Al Sufi, 21, from the Qassam Brigades during his clashing to a Zionist special forces raided Al Nahda neighborhood east of Rafah city.


The Zionist army open fire at a number of the Palestinian citizens. That led to the injury of the two brothers Ibrahim and Sa'id Harb and arresting their III brother Ramsey with four other citizens from the neighborhood.

lunedì 26 novembre 2007

Gaza Use of Force against a Peaceful Demonstration and the Detention of a Number of Demonstrators in al-Shati Refugee Camp


… A number of policemen arrived at a grocery shop, where I was, near my house. They took me out of the shop and violently beat me. They then put me in a jeep. When the jeep moved, I refused to sit on the seat, so they violently beat me using sticks and breeches. They took me to al-‘Abbas police station, where they held me in a room. They ordered me to stand on one leg, with my face towards the wall and my hands up. A policeman used my koufia to blindfold me. A policeman also hit my head to the wall and another one beat me with a stick whenever I stood on both legs…

PCHR calls for investigation into the use of force by the Palestinian police against a peaceful demonstration and the detention of a number of demonstrators in al-Shati refugee camp on Saturday, 24 November 2007. PCHR also calls for investigation into beating, torture and degrading treatment, to which the detainees, including a child, were subjected to.

According to investigations conducted by PCHR, at approximately 18:30 on Saturday, 24 November 2007, a number of militants traveling in a police vehicle stopped Wa’el Ahmed al-Salmi, 41, a member of the Palestinian General Intelligence from al-Shati refugee camp in the west of Gaza City, when he was walking with two friends near Gaza Harbor. The militants introduced themselves as members of the Internal Security Service. They took al-Salmi to an unknown destination.

Following al-Salmi’s detention, about 50 Palestinian civilians living in al-Shati refugee camp organized a peaceful demonstration that moved towards the house of the dismissed Prime Minister Isma’il Haniya, calling for al-Salmi’s release. Soon, the guards of the house attacked the demonstrators. They used sticks to disperse them. Later on the same day, the Palestinian police waged an arrest campaign in the vicinity of al-Shati Sport Club, during which they arrested a number of those who participated in the peaceful demonstration, including a 14-year-old child. A number of detainees, who were released later, including the child, stated that they were subjected to beating and inhuman and degrading treatment during interrogation.

In his testimony to PCHR, the child stated:

“… A number of policemen arrived at a grocery shop, where I was, near my house. They took me out of the shop and violently beat me. They then put me in a jeep. When the jeep moved, I refused to sit on the seat, so they violently beat me using sticks and breeches. They took me to al-‘Abbas police station, where they held me in a room. They ordered me to stand on one leg, with my face towards the wall and my hands up. A policeman used my koufia to blindfold me. A policeman also hit my head to the wall and another one beat me with a stick whenever I stood on both legs…”

All detainees were released later, excluding al-Salmi as well as Islam Yassin who went to the police station to ensure the child’s release. The spokesman of the Ministry of Interior in Gaza City stated that al-Salmi and Yassin had been detained for previous security reasons.

In light of the above:

1) PCHR reiterates its strong condemnation for torture and calls for investigating such practices and taking legal action against the perpetrators to ensure their non-recurrence.

2) PCHR reminds that torture is outlawed by Palestinian Law, and is a grave human rights violation under international human rights instruments, especially the Convention against Torture and Other Forms of Cruel, Inhumane, or Degrading Treatment (1984).

3) PCHR stresses that the right to peaceful assembly is ensured by the Palestinian Basic Law and the Law of Public Meetings of 1998, provided that the peaceful nature of an activity is maintained.

Public Document

**************************************

For more information please call PCHR office in Gaza, Gaza Strip, on +972 8 2824776 - 2825893

PCHR, 29 Omer El Mukhtar St., El Remal, PO Box 1328 Gaza, Gaza Strip. E-mail: pchr@pchrgaza.org, Webpage http://www.pchrgaza.org

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Did Livni mean what she said? Did Livni intend transfer of Israeli Arabs?

Jawad Boulous, Haaretz, 26.11.07. I heard Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni declare last week that the Palestinian state would provide a national solution for all the Palestinians, including those who live inside Israel. The minister in effect was offering her understanding of the real significance of Israel's insistence on conditioning its participation in the Annapolis conference on Palestinian recognition of Israel as the state of the Jewish people. The connection Livni made between the Palestinian refugees and the Palestinian citizens of the State of Israel - by saying that both of them could find their solution in a future Palestinian state - did not leave much to the imagination, for this time the remarks were made by the foreign minister and in the name of the Israeli government, and herein lies the danger. Since the state's establishment, its leaders have refused to internalize the fact that an Arab Palestinian minority remained here. Their decision to stay and live on their lands constituted a painful reminder to the leaders of the Zionist movement about the way in which reality failed to conform to Israel Zangwill's well-known slogan that saw this as "a land without a people for a people without a land." One cannot help but be shocked at how the foreign minister dared to say what she did without the very foundations of the state being rocked. If she does not correct her statements or apologize in the near future, her direct superior, Prime Minister Ehud Olmert will be obliged to clarify the government's standpoint in a clear and unequivocal manner, and instruct her to apologize. If she refuses to do so, he must show her the way out.

Over the years, Israeli leaders competed with one another in coining racist slogans that would bear evidence of their desire to rid themselves of that national minority - expressions such as "drugged cockroaches in a bottle," "a cancer in the body of the state" and "fifth column" - lines that became engraved deeply upon the consciousness of the Arab minority. These sentiments served as a reminder that at least some Israeli policy-makers believe, as part of their conceptual understanding and basic worldview, that Israel should not become reconciled to the existence of the Arab-Palestinian minority in its midst. Against this backdrop, it is possible to understand the policy of discrimination that is wielded against the Arab minority - a policy that is in fact a symptom of a sick body that refuses to accept the minority as one of its own natural organs.

Livni's declaration is seen in the eyes of many as a significant step toward the implementation of the transfer plan that in days gone by was the declared dream of marginal political figures and bodies. Now apparently we are no longer talking about a contingency plan, but rather about a fact that all the Arab population in Israel must regard with utmost seriousness and place at the head of its concerns. If this understanding is mistaken, Foreign Minister Livni and the government of Israel are obligated to declare in no uncertain terms that the state is not planning any kind of transfer.

And for their part, the leaders and institutions of the Arab minority must hold a thorough and responsible discussion, and perhaps must also rethink, the way in which they will conduct the long and ongoing struggle for survival inside this country. At the end of the road, it is not sufficient to shout and to act like a victim, since even a victim has to find ways to protect himself if he is to survive.

The author is an attorney who represents, among others, Marwan Barghouti.

What do you mean when you say 'no'?

Gideon Levy, Haaretz, 18.11.07. Of all Israel's iniquities in the occupied territories - the brutality, the assassinations, the siege, the hunger, the blackouts, the checkpoints and the mass arrests - nothing serves as witness to its real intentions than the settlements. Certainly for the future. Every home built in the territories, every light pole and every road are like a thousand witnesses: Israel does not want peace; Israel wants occupation. Whoever is serious about peace and a Palestinian state does not put up even a shed. From Oslo through Camp David and on to the road map, Israel has not put an end to the most criminal enterprise in its history. The mountains of excuses, "settlement blocs" and "natural growth," as well as "beyond the fence" and "inside the fence," cannot conceal the naked truth: The enterprise has not ceased for a moment. It will not stop now. The hands of a quarter million settlers are soiled by iniquity and felony, but they are not the true guilty party. That belongs to all Israel's governments, with the exception of Yitzhak Rabin's second government. All of them have a hand in the iniquity.

A festive day for peace: Israel is planning to announce a freeze on construction in the settlements as compensation for refusing to discuss the core issues. The Palestinians are ecstatic at all the good-will gestures Israel is throwing their way. First came the release of prisoners, now a freeze on construction, and the prime minister has already spoken with the settler leaders and informed them of the decision. They said it was a "difficult meeting," as it always is, winking at each other deviously.

Undoubtedly, Israel wants peace. But a tiny detail seems to have been forgotten: Israel has signed a series of binding agreements to freeze settlement activity, which it never intended to fulfill. Of the 40 years of occupation, only during three has construction been stopped despite all the agreements and promises to do so. There is no reason to believe that Israel will behave differently this time.

Of all Israel's iniquities in the occupied territories - the brutality, the assassinations, the siege, the hunger, the blackouts, the checkpoints and the mass arrests - nothing serves as witness to its real intentions than the settlements. Certainly for the future. Every home built in the territories, every light pole and every road are like a thousand witnesses: Israel does not want peace; Israel wants occupation. Whoever is serious about peace and a Palestinian state does not put up even a shed.

From Oslo through Camp David and on to the road map, Israel has not put an end to the most criminal enterprise in its history. A short memory refresher: In article 7 of the Oslo Accords, Israel promised that "no party would undertake unilateral steps to alter the situation on the ground, prior to the completion of negotiations for the final status." That really made an impression on Israel. During the 10 years that followed, the number of settlers doubled. What about the heroic peace efforts of Ehud Barak as prime minister? During the 18 months of his government, Israel began the construction of 6,045 residential units in the territories.

And why did Israel sign up to the road map two years later? "The government of Israel will freeze all its settlement activities, in accordance with the Mitchell report, except for natural growth in the settlements." And what happened in practice? Accusations that the Palestinians are not implementing the agreements, and a boatload of new settlers. This was also the case in 2005, another major "year of peace": the disengagement. And what did Israel do in its own backyard? Another 12,000 new settlers.

This terrible enterprise, whose purpose is to foil any chance for peace, is also a criminal enterprise. According to Peace Now, based on Civil Administration data that have been kept hidden for years, about 40 percent of the settlements were built on privately owned land of Palestinians helpless to safeguard what is in most cases their sole property that was robbed in broad daylight by an occupying state. This took place years after the Supreme Court ruled in 1979 that it is illegal to build on private Palestinian land. Indeed, while Israel is debating whether it is a state of laws, whether the prime minister was given a discount for the house on Cremieux Street, and whether we want a powerful Supreme Court, we should remember that what is happening in the territories is the real corruption that engulfs us.

Now we are on the eve of another peace event, yet during the past year another 3,525 new residential units were built in the territories, under the auspices of a government that talks incessantly about the end of occupation and two states. All the grandiloquent statements are void of substance when we read the data: Construction is at a peak in 88 settlements. Go to the territories and see for yourselves. When the construction firm Heftsiba imploded, suddenly hundreds of new settlers came to light, further proof of the magnitude of the "frozen" enterprise.

The mountains of excuses, "settlement blocs" and "natural growth," as well as "beyond the fence" and "inside the fence," cannot conceal the naked truth: The enterprise has not ceased for a moment. It will not stop now. The hands of a quarter million settlers are soiled by iniquity and felony, but they are not the true guilty party. That belongs to all Israel's governments, with the exception of Yitzhak Rabin's second government. All of them have a hand in the iniquity.

Nowadays, when Ehud Olmert says no, what does he mean? Is the "no" really "no" - perhaps it is only "maybe but not right now?" In view of past experience, the bitter truth is that Olmert's "no," like all those before it, is more inviting than "yes."

It was eye-openning

Heba, Contemplating from Gaza, 22.11.07. I was part of a video conference meeting through which a group of women from Gaza met a group of women from the West Bank. Both groups talked about their daily problems and work challenges. And it just hit us, as Gazan women, that we are completely in the dark when it comes to West Bankers. They have to wait hours on checkpoints to go to schools or to go to hospitals and we thought that it is only us in Gaza who suffer. The problems get maximized when they live in a city and have to work in another passing several checkpoints a day to get to work and get back home. Added to that; all the economic problems, that might be less severe than Gaza, but are still visible and in need for structured intervention.

Isn’t this bizarre and to a certain extent appalling that we are so self-consumed in Gaza problems, which are now numberless, that we dismissed the idea that the West Bankers have problems of their own. Thinking about isolation and seclusion, permits, different weights of factional power, different borders, and absolutely different governments, it makes it pretty expected to grow apart. I think we are united at heart though and doesn’t that count? Does unity have to be associated with freedom of movement (pardon my apparently semi sarcastic semi confused discourse). We, as Palestinians, have the same plight, went through the same journey, know the same songs and surly have the same dreams still. Yet, I hope that this division will not yield in having two end goals. I would like to take my girls there, you know, and tell them all about their country. My daughter thinks her country’s name is Gaza!!!

Our participants from Gaza talked about their struggle to cope with a falling environment. I listened to the whole thing thinking that God blessed us with this ability to share our negative experiences to know that we are not alone in this world. This strength of women and this magnificent ability to keep trying to fix things up and change their reality for the better is so admirable. A woman said “I want to get literate and attend literacy classes to be able to read my son detainee’s letters from jail “. How amazing is that!

The 25.11.07 poll prepared by Palestinian Center for Public Opinion on Annapolis Middle East Peace Conference revealed that:

(7.6 %) support to various degrees the participation of the Palestinian leadership in Annapolis Middle East Peace Conference.
(68.2 %) oppose the waiver of the Right of Return.
(54.4 %) believe that the failure of Annapolis Conference would lead to instability and turmoil in the region.
(58.6 %) believe that Ehud Olmert is not seeking a genuine peace with the Palestinians.
(59.0 %) oppose the further station of the Israeli army in the Jordan Valley.

In the most recent public opinion poll prepared by Dr. Nabil Kukali and conducted by the Palestinian Center for Public Opinion (PCPO) during the period from October 27th to November 6th, 2007, a random sample of 1200 Palestinian adults (over 18 years old), representing the various demographic specimen of the Palestinian society in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and Gaza Strip, was face-to-face interviewed. The most significant finding was that only half of the Palestinians, specifically (51.0 %), support the Palestinian Authority to launch negotiations for permanent peace deal with Israel.

West Bank and Gaza Strip:

01) Israel would keep 4 % of the West Bank and Gaza Strip area, which contains 80% of the Israeli settlements. As an exchange for that, Israel would offer the Palestinians 2% of its land adjacent to Gaza Strip. Would you support or oppose this deal?

Response

Percent

1. Support.

21.2

2. Oppose.

72.2

3. Don't know.

6.6

East Jerusalem:

02) Living quarters inhabited by Arabs in East Jerusalem should be put under the Palestinian jurisdiction, the Jewish quarters to be annexed to Israel. Would you support or oppose this?

Response

Percent

1. Support.

40.6

2. Oppose.

52.7

3. No opinion.

6.7

The Old City of Jerusalem:

03) Upon dividing the Old City of Jerusalem between Israel and the Palestinians, Israel would keep the "Wailing Wall" (Western Wall), the Jewish and the Armenian quarters. A special arrangement would be made for the area of the Temple Mount (area of Al-Aqsa Mosque). Would you support or oppose this?

Response

Percent

1. Support.

18.7

2. Oppose.

72.5

3. Don't know.

8.8

Jordan Valley:

04) The Israeli settlements in Jordan Valley would be dismantled, but the Israeli army would remain in the Jordan Valley area for the period of five years, after which- should calm reigns over the said region during this period- the Israeli forces would be replaced by international forces. Would you support or oppose this?

Response

Percent

1. Support.

31.3

2. Oppose.

59.0

3. No opinion.

9.7

The right of home-return:

05) Presuming that the Palestinian State would take up the Palestinian refugees. Israel, with other countries, would establish an international fund for the compensation of those refugees, who want to return under the Palestinian jurisdiction and can't return to their original homeland in Israel. Would you support or oppose such a settlement of the Palestinian refugees problem?

Response

Percent

1. Support.

23.5

2. Oppose.

68.2

3. Don't know.

8.3

06) If the government of Ehud Olmert would present a declaration of principles for a peace deal after 4 – 5 months, and this declaration of principles would contain all the items you have agreed to beforehand. Would you then support or oppose such a peace deal?

Response

Percent

1. Support.

27.6

2. Somewhat support.

34.3

3. Somewhat oppose.

21.0

4. Oppose.

14.5

5. Don’t know.

2.6


domenica 25 novembre 2007

The looming danger of Annapolis

"Among the most disturbing political phenomena of our times is the emergence in the newly created state of Israel of the "Freedom Party" (Tnuat Haherut), a political party closely akin in its organization, methods, political philosophy and social appeal to the Nazi and Fascist parties. It was formed out of the membership and following of the former Irgun Zvai Leumi, a terrorist, right-wing, chauvinist organization in Palestine. Menachem Begin, leader of this party...". Einstein Letter Warning Of Zionist Facism In Israel Letter That Albert Einstein Sent to the New York Times 1948, Protesting the Visit of Menachem Begin.

Shmuel Katz, who co-founded the Herut Party with Menachem Begin and was a member of the first Knesset, is a biographer, essayist and veteran Post contributor.

Shmuel Katz, The Jerusalem Post, 21.11.07. The Jewish state is in greater danger than anytime since the 1948 War of Independence. The danger stems not from current Arab violence, nor the threat of future violence. It lies in the convocation of the Annapolis conference conceived and promoted with almost frenetic enthusiasm by US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.

Today, Arab League foreign ministers are scheduled to meet in Cairo to decide which countries will send representatives to Annapolis besides Mahmoud Abbas's Palestinian Authority/Palestine Liberation Organization. An unknown number of delegates from various Arab states together with representatives of the Quartet - US, Russia, the UN and the European Union - will presumably turn up for the conference opening at Annapolis, Maryland, on November 27.

WHOEVER THEY are, an analysis of their respective outlooks shows that all the delegates are committed to the diminution of Israel and some, frankly, to her consequent extinction.

They will be faced by a single delegation from Israel, headed by Ehud Olmert. He has already announced (on November 4) that there will be no "negotiations" at the conference, only a "jumping-off ground for continued serious and in-depth negotiations, which will not avoid any issue or ignore any division which has clouded our relations with the Palestinian people for many years."

And among them he mentioned "refugees." Coming even from the notably unprincipled Ehud Olmert, his inclusion of the "refugees" is most disturbing. This is a subject which, as all Israeli governments have repeatedly made clear, they are not prepared to discuss, for very good reason. It is simply not arguable. To discuss it is to flout the will of the people. Now it touches the outer edge of Olmert's irresponsibility.

The "refugee problem" was created by the Arabs, who led the 1948 invasion of Israel, and it was created deliberately to bring about what president Gamal Nasser of Egypt called the "end of Israel." Olmert's loose-tongued talk raises acutely the serious question of the very legitimacy of all his representations on behalf of Israel.

No less significant are his and Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni's frequent references to the Road Map as the basis for Israel's policy at the projected conference. This is outright deception.

The Road Map is dead. It died stillborn - when Abbas refused to implement its first clause: the surrender of arms. "I do not intend," he said, "to have a civil war on my hands."

That first clause was manifestly the only potential safeguard of Israel's security.

MORE THAN that, when and how did the Israeli government accept the Road Map? Do Olmert and Livni forget the Road Map's reverberating slaps in Israel's face? The Road Map was concocted by the Quartet as a means of foisting on Israel a plan for creating a Palestinian state. It was drawn up in consultation with, and perhaps by the inspiration of, one of Israel's most virulent and most active enemies - Saudi Arabia. Then it was submitted for approval by the Arab League. Israel was kept in the dark.

Israel was handed the Road Map in the same way, weirdly enough, as the Munich Pact was handed to the betrayed Czechs in 1938, by its authors Britain, France, Germany and Italy. When a shocked prime minister Ariel Sharon ventured to say that there were 14 amendments (which he presumably felt could make the repugnant diktat acceptable to Israel), he was told tersely and without qualification by US secretary of state Colin Powell that no amendments would be considered (exactly what the Czechs were told in 1938).

Sharon kept on trying.

It is important to read at least the first, and most important, of these proposed amendments:

"The Palestinians will dismantle the existing security organizations and implement security reforms during the course of which new organizations will be formed and act to combat terror, violence and incitement (incitement must cease immediately and the Palestinian Authority must educate for peace). These organizations will engage in genuine prevention of terror and violence through arrests, interrogations, prevention and the enforcement of the legal groundwork for investigations, prosecution and punishment.

"In the first phase of the plan and as a condition for progress to the second phase, the Palestinians will complete the dismantling of terrorist organizations (Hamas, Islamic Jihad, the Popular Front, the Democratic Front, al-Aksa Brigades and other apparatuses) and their infrastructure, collection of all illegal weapons and their transfer to a third party for the sake of being removed from the area and destroyed; cessation of weapons smuggling and weapons production inside the Palestinian Authority, activation of the full prevention apparatus and cessation of incitement. There will be no progress to the second phase without the fulfillment of all the above mentioned conditions relating to the war against terror."

MANIFESTLY NONE of this was implemented, and the Road Map was quietly buried. But Washington, feeling the need for some achievement in the Middle East as a counterweight to the widespread criticism of its performance in Iraq, then gave birth to an alternative means of producing a quick-fix Palestinian state. That, it seems, is how the idea of an international conference was born.

Meantime, however, the political map of the Israel- Arab dispute changed radically.

Not that the demonization of Israel throughout the Arab world - and the world at large - has decreased. The imams continue to blare forth their incendiary messages from the mosques every Friday, the children in the schools continue to be indoctrinated daily with hate and contempt for Israel and the Jewish people. A revolution, however, has taken place in the Palestinian arena. By a democratic election in January 2006 the Hamas terrorist organization became the governing power in the Palestinian Authority. And by June 2007 Hamas had ousted Fatah from the Gaza Strip.

Abbas still heads the Palestinian Authority on the "West Bank," so in fact there now exist two conflicting governing bodies; and it is Hamas that provides most of the terror - though bizarrely, Abbas's own Fatah Aksa Martyrs Brigades took responsibility for the murder of Ido Zoldan, a 29-year-old father of two from Shavei Shomron, on Monday night. It carried out the attack as "a protest against the Annapolis conference and a response to Israel's crimes against the Palestinians."

So it turns out that Abbas doesn't (or won't) control all armed factions of his own Fatah movement.

STILL HE'S considered a "moderate," and is now widely courted. Abbas has been received at the White House, and he is the Chosen Partner of Olmert and Livni. They, under the tutelage of Condoleezza Rice - and, as they claim, the inspiration of the Road Map - will help to bring about peace and the Palestinian state.

To smooth the path toward negotiations and boost Abbas' popularity, Israel is told to make concessions. Any difficulties that arise are met by cries from Washington: "The conference must not fail."

And so comes the pressure for concession after concession by Israel to "help Abu Mazen": almost 500 security prisoners are to be released on top of the hundreds already freed; Abbas's forces in Nablus are to receive 25 Russian-made armored vehicles; blockades in Judea and Samaria have been lifted (making drive-by shootings easier), and future cessions of territory are dangled before the Arabs. All this on top of Jerusalem's promise that every claim and demand ever made on Israel by the "Palestinians" will be on the table.

PERHAPS Ms. Rice simply does not understand that in the situation thus created, Abbas, his hold threatened by a more belligerent Hamas, dares not claim and demand from Israel any less than Hamas, and so Olmert, willy-nilly, will find himself, in effect, negotiating in Annapolis on terms laid down by Hamas.

Thus Israel has reached an unprecedented nadir in the dispute with the Palestinian Arabs. An examination of each step down into the depths proves how every Israeli government has failed to assert itself in confronting the deadly Arab purpose. There is only one way to stop the descent. Israel must effect a complete reversal of policy.

Interestingly enough, Tzipi Livni, in the course of a recent lecture published in the Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs, unwittingly laid down two vital truths on which Israel must base its policy. In the title of her lecture she describes Israel's present situation as being at a "crossroads," and in the body of the lecture she says "Absolutely the last thing that Israel can afford and the last thing the world needs is the establishment of another terror state in the Middle East."

Absolutely, indeed; and as neither she nor Olmert - nor, if you were to press them, Rice and President George W. Bush himself - can provide a smidgen of evidence to suggest that a Palestinian state will not be a terror state, "the last thing that Israel can afford and the last thing the world needs is a conference to establish a Palestinian state."


sabato 24 novembre 2007

La gita di Annapolis

Mahdi Abdul Hadi*, Terrasanta.net, 24.11.07. Chi può far davvero la differenza sono i Paesi europei. Vista da questa parte del mondo, l'Europa sembra essersi appiattita sulle posizioni degli Stati Uniti, prima con la guerra in Iraq e le prigioni della Cia in Europa, e ora con il pressing sull'Iran. Così facendo, di fatto appoggia l'occupazione israeliana: basti pensare che l'Unione europea non ha mai chiesto un euro di risarcimento per tutte le opere che erano state costruite con i fondi Ue per i palestinesi e che sono state rase al suolo dagli israeliani. Qual è dunque l'identità europea? Quel che è andato storto finora fra i palestinesi e l'Europa è che gli europei non ci hanno trattato come partner. Hanno adottato il rapporto di sudditanza che c'è fra donatori e beneficiari: con il paternalismo dei finanziatori che danno fondi senza preoccuparsi eccessivamente di formare degli esperti che diventino autonomi. Oggi tutto questo può cambiare: ci vorrà molto tempo, ma ci aspettiamo che l'Europa possa aiutare i palestinesi ad aiutare se stessi nel realizzare quei valori che hanno fatto grande la storia europea: libertà, solidarietà, uguaglianza, indipendenza, democrazia, formazione, Stato di diritto.

*Mahdi Abdul Hadi, fondatore e direttore della Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs (Passia)

«Isolare falchi ed estremisti per far vincere i due popoli»

Amos Oz, Corriere della Sera, 21.11.07. La responsabilità principale di un progresso nella trattativa pesa sulle spalle del governo e dell’opinione pubblica israeliani perché è Israele ad avere il controllo dei territori palestinesi, non il contrario. Se Ehud Olmert sceglierà di concedere ai falchi della sua coalizione (o sarà costretto a farlo) la facoltà di arrestare l’intero processo di pace, il risultato sarà che, di qui a breve, avremo Netanyahu al governo. Ma non solo. Anche da parte palestinese gli estremisti avranno il sopravvento sui moderati e anziché con Abu Mazen ci troveremo a fare in conti con un fronte bellicoso nel quale sarà l’Iran a tirare i fili. Il banco di prova della leadership di Olmert non sarà il suo talento a barcamenarsi tra Lieberman ed Eli Yishai (il capofila della destra estrema e quello dell’ortodossia sefardita all’interno del suo esecutivo, ndt) ma la sua determinazione a perseguire un cambiamento storico. La destra radicale in Israele sostiene che Abu Mazen è troppo debole per concludere la pace. È la stessa destra che sosteneva che Arafat era troppo pericoloso per concludere la pace. La verità è che c’è un rapporto diretto tra l’indebolimento, o il rafforzamento, di Abu Mazen e i risultati del suo approccio moderato in un negoziato con Israele. Il presidente palestinese rimarrà debole fintanto che lo indeboliremo non concedendogli di ottenere risultati concreti. Cosa succederà se l’attuale negoziato dovesse fallire? In quel caso la soluzione di due Stati per due popoli potrebbe sfumare per sempre e saremo costretti a scegliere tra due catastrofi di proporzioni storiche: un unico Stato (nel quale gli arabi saranno quasi la maggioranza) tra il Giordano e il mar Mediterraneo, o un governo di apartheid «all’israeliana» che perpetuerà gli insediamenti e opprimerà con la forza i palestinesi i quali, a loro volta, continueranno a ribellarsi all’occupazione. Dobbiamo andare ad Annapolis e da lì proseguire, consapevoli che i due popoli già sanno, più o meno, quale sarà l’accordo finale: uno Stato palestinese entro i confini del 1967 a fianco di quello ebraico, con alcune modifiche di confine, senza il ritorno dei profughi in Israele e Gerusalemme capitale dei due Stati. Tutti lo sanno, anche gli oppositori sui due fronti. Il paziente—Israele e i palestinesi— è già quasi pronto per l’intervento. Ma i medici si mostreranno abbastanza coraggiosi?

Traduzione di Alessandra Shomroni © Amos Oz 2007

Hébron, cité convoitée par les colons israéliens

Michel Bôle-Richard, Hébron Cisjordanie envoyé spécial, Le Monde, 21.11.07. Pour les colons, cela ne fait aucun doute : l'endroit est stratégique. Située sur une colline dominant une petite vallée, l'énorme bâtisse permet de contrôler l'accès au coeur historique d'Hébron. Le bâtiment de quatre étages, d'une superficie totale de 3 500 m2, est surtout une acquisition capitale dans la conquête du territoire palestinien par les colons pour établir un lien entre la colonie de Kyriat Arba et le caveau des Patriarches, lieu de culte important de cette cité antique tant pour les juifs que pour les musulmans. C'est pourquoi, le 19 mars, un groupe de colons a investi cet immeuble, situé à proximité d'une mosquée et d'un cimetière musulman, au milieu d'un quartier palestinien.

Soldiers and settlers
inside the new settlement's building

Depuis, pour ces habitants, c'est un enfer. Cernés par les colons, ils n'ont plus le droit d'utiliser la route et se déplacent à pied ou avec des carrioles, que les nouveaux barrages ne laissent pas toujours passer. La police et l'armée sont omniprésentes. Un poste de surveillance a été installé à proximité et sur le toit du bâtiment. En face, de l'autre côté du vallon, une tour de guet. Une dizaine de familles y sont installées, sous la haute protection des forces de sécurité. L'entrée y est interdite à la presse. Les colons sont là pour rester et le font savoir à leurs voisins, jugés indésirables. Un rapport publié par B'Tselem indique que l'immeuble a été connecté au réseau électrique et que des travaux ont été entrepris pour l'installation de nouveaux colons. Il dénonce "les abus et les violences exercés par les colons et les forces de sécurité, et les interdictions croissantes placées à la liberté de mouvement des Palestiniens". B'Tselem énumère toutes les attaques qui se sont produites depuis sept mois : "Agressions physiques et verbales ; insultes ; malédictions ; jets de pierre, d'urine, d'oeufs, d'ordures, de bouteilles vides", sous l'oeil indifférent des forces de sécurité qui, elles aussi, sont accusées de mauvais traitements et d'humiliations.

C'est une nouvelle pièce d'un puzzle qui se met en place pour évincer la population palestinienne située entre les points d'implantation déjà établis dans la vieille ville (600 à 700 personnes) et les deux colonies de Kyriat Arba et de Givat HaAvo (8 000 habitants) à la périphérie. Le grand arc de cercle serait ainsi complété, permettant de reprendre en partie possession de ce que David Wilder, porte-parole de la communauté juive, appelle "la première ville juive ayant existé dans le monde".

"Les colons ne cessent de nous attaquer. Mon fils a été traîné dehors et battu, se lamente Bassam Jaabari. Ils m'interdisent d'apporter de la marchandise. Ils nous crachent dessus, nous lancent des poubelles. Ils ne nous considèrent pas comme des humains. Ils cherchent à nous faire partir à tout prix. Mon frère est en prison depuis le 5 août avec six autres personnes accusées d'avoir jeté des pierres. C'est devenu infernal". Bassam Jaabari tient une petite boutique en contrebas du bâtiment des colons qui a été baptisée "la maison de la paix". "C'est pour montrer que les Arabes et les Juifs peuvent vivre en paix", dit, sans rire, David Wilder. Il explique que les accusations de B'Tselem sont "une fabrication. Il n'y a aucune preuve, pas une image. Les Juifs veulent vivre à Hébron et lorsqu'il y a une propriété à acheter, il est normal de le faire".

FAUX ACTES DE PROPRIÉTÉ

Contrairement à ce qu'affirme M. Wilder, les preuves de violences sont nombreuses. B'Tselem a fourni aux Palestiniens de petites caméras qui leur ont permis de filmer plusieurs agressions. Quant à acheter, les Palestiniens refusent de vendre, même sous la pression. Fayez Al-Rajabi, le propriétaire, raconte qu'il n'a jamais vendu ce bâtiment, dont il avait acheté le terrain, il y a treize ans, à un Jordanien. Il avait entrepris d'y édifier une construction dont les travaux ont été retardés à cause de l'Intifada. Pour ce garagiste, les documents de propriété des colons sont "des faux". "Ma maison m'a été volée", accuse-t-il. Il a même passé six mois en prison car l'Autorité palestinienne l'avait soupçonné d'avoir vendu à des colons. Ce qui est considéré comme un acte de collaboration. Dimanche 18 novembre, l'enquête gouvernementale demandée par la Haute Cour a conclu qu'effectivement, il n'avait pas vendu son bien et que, par conséquent, les occupants devaient en être délogés.

Il semble bien que les colons aient acheté au même Jordanien, un certain Ayoub Jaber, une propriété qu'il avait déjà vendue au garagiste. Le procureur de la Haute Cour avait estimé qu'il y avait de "sérieux doutes sur l'authenticité des documents présentés par les colons". Il y a quelques mois, le ministère de la défense avait ordonné l'expulsion des colons. Un appel a été interjeté. Pour les colons, l'important est de gagner du temps. Ils s'installent et créent sur le terrain une situation de fait. "Nous sommes chez nous et nous avons l'intention d'acheter tout ce qu'il est possible d'acheter, car Hébron, martèle M. Wilder, est un haut lieu du judaïsme."

Michel Bôle-Richard
Article paru dans l'édition du 21.11.07.

venerdì 23 novembre 2007

Bil'in Friday Demonstration 16-11-2007

An Israeli activist was shot in the head with a rubber bullet during the demonstration in Bil'in today.
He was sent to the hospital in Ramallah and was released after they did a scan and said he was ok.
As a precaution, he is currently on his way to an Israeli hospital for another check up.

Sarah
0523 899 386

Palestine: No Way for Mary and Joseph and Jesus to the Inn--Bethlehem behind the Wall

No Way to the Inn Christmas Campaign Resources

CPT Palestine

18 November 2007

Campaign “How-To’s”:

The CPT Palestine team is pleased to provide the following ideas for how your family, small group, or church can use the “No Way to the Inn” campaign as a teaching tool about the separation barrier throughout the occupied Palestinian territories:

ÿ When building the wall around your nativity or crèche, be creative! Build a wall encircling the nativity, with no one or nothing else in view. Perhaps leave Mary and Joseph outside the wall, separated from the nativity (they certainly would have difficulty entering Bethlehem from Nazareth today!) Or perhaps Handala (a Palestinian symbol of resistance – www.handala.org) could join the shepherds, separated from the baby Jesus by the wall. Create as the Holy Spirit leads your family, small group, or church!

ÿ Contact the local media regarding your family, small group, or church decision to erect a wall surrounding your nativity or crèche. Use this opportunity to explain to the media (and the broader public!) about the separation barrier the Israeli government is building throughout the occupied Palestinian territories. Note: If you decide to extend the campaign through to Epiphany, call the media on January 1 – this is often a slow news day.

ÿ Take pictures of your wall. If you make your own Christmas cards, consider using a photo of your nativity/crèche surrounded by the wall. In the card, explain why this is relevant.

ÿ E-mail pictures of your wall to: guest.49296@MennoLink.org. The CPT Palestine team will compile and use the pictures for broader distribution.

ÿ Remember, in prayer and reflection, the Palestinian communities, Christian and Muslim, who are unable to travel because of the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories.

Use our worship materials and reflections (first reflection below – more coming soon) to incorporate into Advent and Christmas worship services

REFLECTION

Palestine: No Way to the Inn--Bethlehem behind the Wall

By Lorne Friesen

18 November 2007

The Gospels of both Matthew and Luke tell the nativity story, and both authors make it abundantly clear that Jesus was born under the Roman occupation. According to some, the whole world was at peace; it was called “Pax Romana”. Occupation, then as well as now, meant that the powerful ruler had such a stranglehold upon the citizens that it controlled almost every aspect of life for those under its domination. Both Luke and Matthew have the courage to refer in their stories of Jesus’ birth to the hardships that were part of life in Judea and Galilee.

Luke informs us that the occupation required Mary and Joseph to make a long and dangerous journey to satisfy the dictates of the Occupying Power. Matthew tells us that all infant boys born near the place and time of Jesus’ birth were slaughtered, for Herod to preserve the power that was given him by the Roman authorities.

Unfortunately, the circumstances surrounding the birth of Jesus have often it turned into a fairy tale that misses the point of the gospel. The gospel accounts give dramatic evidence that in spite of the best efforts of the political powers at securing their own position, God continues to move. Caesar Augustus and Herod the Great sought to advance their own political careers, but it is never God’s will that an individual or a nation use injustice to advance their agenda. The message of the scriptures is that no matter how brutal and unjust the methods of the powers, God will continue to achieve God’s plan for us.

Imagine the risks of being pregnant under the occupation. Caesar made his decree, and so Mary and Joseph had to travel from Nazareth to Bethlehem. Many other pregnant women as well as Mary would have been making similar journeys. And if the delivery was premature and the mother and child died en route, Caesar would not have cared in the least. The Israeli military occupation of the West Bank likewise places its own interests above the needs of the people under its control. Numerous mothers, whose labor has already begun have been held up at checkpoints, some have given birth in the open fields or in their cars. Mary gave birth in a distant community, far away from the traditional midwife support that families usually provide. It was occupation that made it necessary for the birth of Jesus to be in crude circumstances with the numerous risks of birth in a stable or cave among the animals. And we should remember that both in Mary and Joseph’s day and in ours, there is a mysterious God-sent challenge to imperial power in every pregnancy—the power of love and new life works outside the restrictions of occupation.

Luke informs us that the census required people to return to their place of origin. Joseph was from Bethlehem, and so Mary and Joseph needed to make this journey. There is no record of the number of people who were required to make such journeys. The disruption in the lives of people will have been enormous. The purpose was to consolidate the power of the Roman authorities, and there was no regard for the human cost to its citizens. Today, travel is again a major issue in the occupation. Today, travel in and out of Bethlehem is controlled by checkpoints in this monstrous 27 foot high wall that snakes across the West Bank. Checkpoints similar to international border terminals channels access in and out of Bethlehem. The Israeli government has made special arrangements for tourists, so that their inconvenience will be minimal, but most Palestinians find their travel severely restricted even in the case of medical emergencies. They need special permits even to travel the five miles to Jerusalem. Many residents of Bethlehem have not been able to visit Jerusalem for years.

May your reflections and meditations on the Nativity story, help you find a bond of solidarity with the countless people throughout the world whose lives are controlled by powers that have little regard for their well-being.


IOF provoking troubles so the High Court will grant permission to build the Wall

ISM Media Alert mailto:media@palsolidarity.org,18.11.07. This morning an Israeli jeep containing 4 Israeli soldiers invaded the school grounds of the Azzoun High School - contravening international law.  Jeep #401 entered the school grounds at approximately 8:30am, at the end of the second lesson, driving through the school yard, all the way up to the steps of the main school building. Teachers and principals advised that there was nothing in the village this morning to provoke such an action by the Israeli soldiers - indeed, a teacher on his way to school was stopped at the Azzoun gate on Tuesday 13th November by Israeli soldiers and told to inform the principal that Israeli soldiers would attack and enter the school - proving that it was premeditated.  Rather, they consider these actions as part of a cynical strategy to garner High Court approval for a four kilometre wall to be built along the highway from Izbat Al Tabib to Kafr Laqif - a wall that will effectively seal the main gate of Azzoun
forever and impede travel for Palestinians throughout the region - for which the markings already exist. "If they can present a big file, showing lots of trouble in Azzoun, then the High Court will grant them permission to build this wall." said principal Majd. "We know the game they play."
Three teachers and one administrator went to speak to the soldiers, requesting very politely that they leave. Soldiers replied that it was the teachers who should leave them alone - telling them to go back to their classrooms and stop interfering in the soldiers' work, all the time pointing a gun at the teachers.

One teacher reported: "We said to him that there are rules that forbid him from entering a school". The soldier said "For me there are no rules. I will come one time, two times, ten times, as many times as I want and no one can forbid me. If you forbid me, I will shoot you."'
Another teacher, reportedly asked the soldiers "What if we were soldiers and came to your schools?", and was immediately threatened with arrest. The teachers told the soldiers that coming into the school would cause problems, asking "Do you want to cause problems?" to which the head soldier replied "Yes, I do."

The teachers consider these actions to be provocations by the Israeli soldiers, which are common. Two weeks ago soldiers shot two sound bombs into the school, and regularly enter the village and wait outside the school to provoke the students as they are heading home for the day. These provocations in the past gave soldiers the excuse for imposing curfews on the village. They take on an even more sinister edge now that the Commander has advised villagers that students caught throwing rocks will be killed.

Azzoun school prinicpals claim that this is the first time a jeep has entered school grounds in the history of the Israeli occupation of Palestine. The principal called the Qalqilia DCO, who seemed to not know about this invasion, and advised that they will find out what happened from the soldiers.

The teachers closed the doors to the main school building, leaving the soldiers in the school yard, where they waited and circled for ten minutes, before driving the jeep to block the entrance to the school.
When teachers went down to close the main school gates, soldiers tried to stop them saying "You are forbidden to close the door to the school. Don't close the door". Teachers openly defied this order, closing the gate and saying "We will close the gate, you do what you do". Since the incursion, the school gates have been fixed, so that no vehicle entry is possible, and strengthening them to prevent ram raids.

Teachers and principals advised that there was nothing in the village this morning to provoke such an action by the Israeli soldiers - indeed, a teacher on his way to school was stopped at the Azzoun gate on Tuesday 13th November by Israeli soldiers and told to inform the principal that Israeli soldiers would attack and enter the school - proving that it was premeditated. Rather, they consider these actions
as part of a cynical strategy to garner High Court approval for a four kilometre wall to be built along the highway from Izbat Al Tabib to Kafr Laqif - a wall that will effectively seal the main gate of Azzoun forever and impede travel for Palestinians throughout the region - for which the markings already exist. "If they can present a big file, showing lots of trouble in Azzoun, then the High Court will grant them permission to build this wall." said principal Majd. "We know the game they play."

For More Information:

John 054 5364072

--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
The International Solidarity Movement (ISM) is a Palestinian-led non-violent resistance movement committed to ending Israel's illegal occupation of Palestinian land. We call for full compliance with all relevant UN resolutions and international law.

For specific media inquires such as interview requests, photo usage, etc. please email the ISM Media Office at media@palsolidarity.org

mercoledì 21 novembre 2007

Usa: il 27 novembre ad Annapolis vertice di pace sul Medio Oriente


la Repubblica, 21.11.07. Washington conferma la conferenza che si terrà nell'Accademia navale in Maryland Tra gli invitati Siria, Lega araba e Organizzazione per la conferenza islamica (Oic) WASHINGTON - Gli Stati Uniti hanno annunciato ufficialmente la convocazione per il 27 novembre prossimo della conferenza di pace internazionale sul Medio Oriente che si terrà ad Annapolis, in Maryland. Lo ha annunciato il portavoce del dipartimento di Stato Sean McCormack, specificando che oltre Israele e Anp, Washington ha invitato un gruppo di Paesi arabi tra cui Arabia Saudita e Siria.

L'annuncio segue giorni di incertezza sulle date e sui protagonisti dell'incontro voluto dall'amministrazione Bush nell'Accademia navale di Annapolis, che nelle speranze di Washington dovrebbe offrire l'occasione per accelerare il processo di pace in Medio Oriente. Gli inviti sono stati recapitati nella giornata di martedì nelle varie capitali interessate e portano la firma direttamente del presidente George W.Bush, che ha avuto una serie di colloqui telefonici con leader internazionali per esortarli a sostenere la conferenza di Annapolis.

Tra i 49 Paesi e organizzazioni internazionali invitati figura anche l'Italia in qualità sia di membro non permanente del Consiglio di sicurezza dell'Onu sia come Paese del G8. In rappresentanza del "Quartetto di Madrid" (Onu, Ue, Usa, Russia) l'inviato speciale Tony Blair; per l'Onu, il segretario generale, Ban ki-moon; per L'Unione europea, l'Alto rappresentante per la politica estera, Javier Solana e il Commissario alle relazioni esterne, Benita Ferrero Waldner e il ministro degli Esteri portoghese in quanto presidente di turno; la Russia con il ministro degli esteri Sergei Lavrov. Per quanto riguarda la Lega Araba, oltre al segretario generale Amr Mussa ci sarà una rappresentanza dei 22 paesi aderenti. Nell'elenco delle istituzioni compaiono anche il Fondo monetario internazionale (Fmi), la Banca mondiale (Bm) e l'Organizzazione per la conferenza islamica (Oic), che raccoglie 56 Paesi musulmani.

Lieberman and Ahmadinejad – The Anti-Peace Coalition



Peace Now, 19.11.07. In light of the upcoming Annapolis summit and the continuing right wing opposition within the government to this summit, Peace Now has begun an aggressive awareness campaign against those opposing the conference. Yesterday, activists plastered posters throughout Jerusalem, Tel Aviv and Nokdim. These posters showed the faces of the President of Iran Ahmadinejad and Israeli Right Wing Minister, Avigdor Lieberman, under the headline “Objecting to Annapolis – the Anti-Peace Coalition”. Peace Now: “We wanted to show that the entire world supports the peace summit, apart from the Israeli right wing and the Islamic Extremists, it seems that they have more in common that we originally thought.”